What term is used for gem shapes and cutting styles other than the standard round brilliant?

The term "fancy cuts" refers specifically to gem shapes and cutting styles that differ from the traditional round brilliant cut. Fancy cuts encompass a wide variety of geometric shapes and designs, such as oval, pear, emerald, and heart shapes. These cuts can enhance a gemstone's visual appeal by showcasing its unique characteristics, colors, and clarity in ways that may differ from the more standardized round brilliant.

The interest in fancy cuts has grown among consumers, as these shapes can help individuals express their personal style and preferences, often allowing for greater creativity in jewelry design and setting. The classification of shapes such as fancy cuts plays a crucial role in the gemstone industry, helping buyers understand the variety available beyond the conventional round brilliant option.